Diminished Value claims in Montana

Montana drivers have 2 years to file a diminished value claim.

The clock on a diminished value (DV) claim starts on the date of loss — not the date repairs finish. Bring verified comparable-sales evidence to the at-fault driver's carrier and recover the market-value loss your vehicle took.

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Check your Montana filing deadline

Enter the date of your accident below. We'll show your exact 2-year statute-of-limitations deadline and how many days remain.

The date of the accident, not the date repairs were completed.

Montana diminished value claim facts

Statute of limitations

2 years from date of loss

MCA § 27-2-207 sets a 2-year statute of limitations for actions for injuries to personal property. The clock runs from the date of loss.

First-party DV

Limited — depends on policy

Third-party DV (at-fault carrier)

Yes — widely recognized

UM/UIM coverage

Optional — check policy

Small-claims max

$7,000

Total-loss threshold

Total Loss Formula (repair + salvage ≥ ACV)

Statute citation: MCA § 27-2-207 (2-year SOL for injuries to personal property)

Why this matters in Montana

Montana has one of the more consumer-friendly bad-faith frameworks in the West under the Montana Unfair Trade Practices Act, which provides a private right of action against insurers AND their claim adjusters personally.

First-party DV is restricted

First-party DV under standard collision coverage is more restricted in Montana. The reliable path is third-party DV or UM/UIM.

The 2-year filing window

The MT SOL is 2 years from the date of loss under MCA § 27-2-207. Do not let the file age past 18 months.

UM/UIM is optional in Montana

UM/UIM is optional in Montana (MCA § 33-23-201). If you don't have it and the at-fault driver was uninsured, recovery options are limited. Check your declarations page.

Total-loss threshold (no statutory %)

Montana applies the Total Loss Formula or an internal 75-80% rule.

O'Fallon — adjusters personally liable

O'Fallon v. Farmers Insurance Exchange, 260 Mont. 233 (Mont. 1993) extended the private right of action under MCA § 33-18-242 to claim adjusters personally (limited to the adjuster's own breach of the state Unfair Trade Practices Act). Montana adjusters know they can be named individually.

Practical note: rural geography

Montana's rural geography and longer parts-shipping times can extend repair timelines significantly. Start DV documentation while the repair is in progress.

How to file in Montana

- Small Claims Court: cases up to $7,000 - Justice Court: $7,000–$15,000 - District Court: above $15,000 - Consumer complaints at csimt.gov/insurance

Ready to recover your diminished value in Montana?

Not sure where you stand? Start with the free Silver Report — Year/Make/Model only, 30 seconds, no payment, no obligation. It gives you a market-anchored ACV for your Montana ZIP that you can use immediately in any ACV or DV negotiation with your carrier. Upgrade to the full Inherent Diminished Value Report only if your Montana 2-year filing window and case facts warrant it.

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Montana diminished value claim FAQ

State-specific answers plus universal diminished value questions. See the full FAQ for the complete 70+ entries.

Montana drivers: don't leave money on the table

Carriers settle DV claims for an average of 25% of the true diminished value when claimants don't bring comparable-sales evidence. Anchor your Montana claim with a VVA report and the included pre-addressed Carrier Demand Letter — most settle without litigation.

Inherent Diminished Value Reports cover all 50 US states.

State legal information on this page is general guidance only and may be subject to retroactive verification. Content status: Verified (state-statute, last reviewed 2026-05-21). Our Inherent Diminished Value Reports cover all 50 US states regardless of guide status. See the legal disclaimer for full verification details.