Diminished Value claims in Kentucky

Kentucky drivers have 2 years to file a diminished value claim.

The clock on a diminished value (DV) claim starts on the date of loss — not the date repairs finish. Bring verified comparable-sales evidence to the at-fault driver's carrier and recover the market-value loss your vehicle took.

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Check your Kentucky filing deadline

Enter the date of your accident below. We'll show your exact 2-year statute-of-limitations deadline and how many days remain.

The date of the accident, not the date repairs were completed.

Kentucky diminished value claim facts

Statute of limitations

2 years from date of loss

KRS § 304.39-230 sets a 2-year statute of limitations for property-damage claims arising from a motor-vehicle accident under the Kentucky Motor Vehicle Reparations Act. The clock runs from the date of loss for property-damage claims (note: PIP-related deadlines differ).

First-party DV

Limited — depends on policy

Third-party DV (at-fault carrier)

Yes — widely recognized

UM/UIM coverage

Yes

Small-claims max

$2,500

Total-loss threshold

75% of ACV

Statute citation: KRS § 304.39-230 (2-year SOL for motor-vehicle property damage under MVRA)

Why this matters in Kentucky

Kentucky is a choice-no-fault state — drivers can elect to be governed by no-fault PIP rules or retain full tort rights. The choice is binding for personal-injury claims but does not affect vehicle property-damage claims, which always flow through the standard tort framework against the at-fault driver's liability carrier (or UM/UIM if the at-fault driver was uninsured). Third-party diminished value claims are recognized under common-law tort principles. The measure of property damage in Kentucky is the difference between pre-loss fair market value and post-repair fair market value, plus the cost of repair where the repair does not fully restore the vehicle. First-party DV under standard collision coverage is more restricted in Kentucky; the typical collision policy obligates the carrier to repair, and DV is not separately recoverable as a first-party claim absent an explicit policy provision. Kentucky courts have not produced a Mabry-equivalent first-party DV case, so the rule is policy-language-driven. The Kentucky statute of limitations for motor-vehicle property damage is two years from the date of loss under KRS § 304.39-230 (the Motor Vehicle Reparations Act SOL). This is shorter than many states; do not let the file age past 18 months without making a written demand. Note that the SOL for PIP-related claims (personal injury, wage loss) is separately governed under the MVRA — the property-damage clock and PIP clock are distinct. Uninsured motorist coverage is mandatory in Kentucky (KRS § 304.20-020) — it can be rejected in writing, but if not rejected it is part of your policy. UM/UIM is first-party in nature; whether DV is recoverable under UM/UIM depends on the specific policy language. For total-loss determinations, Kentucky does not impose a single statutory percentage but salvage-title rules under KRS § 186A.520 and Department of Vehicle Regulation regulations (601 KAR 9:090) apply when carriers declare a total loss. Carriers typically apply an internal 75-80% threshold. The ACV negotiation can pull borderline vehicles out of the total-loss column with a strong independent valuation. The Kentucky Department of Insurance (insurance.ky.gov) accepts consumer complaints. Kentucky Small Claims Court hears cases up to $2,500 — among the lowest in the country, meaning most DV claims will require filing in District Court (up to $5,000) or Circuit Court (above $5,000). The Kentucky Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act (KRS § 304.12-230) governs bad-faith insurance practices, and Kentucky recognizes the tort of bad faith under State Farm Mutual Auto. Ins. Co. v. Reeder, 763 S.W.2d 116 (Ky. 1988).

Ready to recover your diminished value in Kentucky?

Not sure where you stand? Start with the free Silver check — Year/Make/Model only, 30 seconds, no payment, no obligation. It gives you a market-anchored ACV for your Kentucky ZIP that you can use immediately in any ACV or DV negotiation with your carrier. Upgrade to the full Inherent Diminished Value Report only if your Kentucky 2-year filing window and case facts warrant it.

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Kentucky diminished value claim FAQ

State-specific answers plus universal diminished value questions. See the full FAQ for the complete 70+ entries.

Kentucky drivers: don't leave money on the table

Carriers settle DV claims for an average of 25% of the true diminished value when claimants don't bring comparable-sales evidence. Anchor your Kentucky claim with a VVA report and the included pre-addressed Carrier Demand Letter — most settle without litigation.

Inherent Diminished Value Reports cover all 50 US states.

State legal information on this page is general guidance only and may be subject to retroactive verification. Content status: Verified (state-statute, last reviewed 2026-05-21). Our Inherent Diminished Value Reports cover all 50 US states regardless of guide status. See the legal disclaimer for full verification details.